Archive for the ‘Infections’ Category
The brain and spinal cord are surrounded by layered membranes, known as meninges, and cerebrospinal fluid. In certain instances, this lining becomes inflamed and the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is also affected. This condition is known as meningitis and may increase pressure on the brain and spinal cord, causing a range of generalized and localized symptoms. Meningitis is a serious condition and is potentially fatal.
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Bacterial vaginosis is the medical term for a bacterial infection in the vagina. The vagina harbors many naturally occurring species of bacteria in a controlled environment. With a balanced pH and a constant level of moisture, the vaginal tissue remains intact from any bacterial invasion. However under certain circumstances, a bacterial overgrowth can occur. Alternatively, foreign bacteria may gain entry into the vagina and infect the cavity.
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Gangrene is the death of tissue followed by consumption by pathogens, usually bacteria. When any living tissue gets injured and if healing and repair is impossible, the tissue will die. This is known as necrosis. If the tissue is not discarded or the body cannot wall it off, bacteria will begin to consume this dead tissue and this is known as putrefaction. Gangrene is not separate from the body, but rather when the decomposing area lies adjacent or in continuity with the living tissue surrounding it, thereby running the risk of causing death to this healthy tissue.
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